Bathroom cleaning spray & gel

Recipe · Bathroom

Bathroom cleaning spray & gel

Soap scum, limescale and hard water build-up are mineral problems. They don't respond well to scrubbing or disinfectants — they respond to an acid.

This is one citric acid solution (works like vinegar) used two ways. As a spray, it's quick, everyday cleaning. Thickened into a gel, it clings to vertical surfaces and under the toilet rim, giving the acid time to dissolve mineral build-up instead of running straight off.

One base solution replaces:

Toilet cleaning gels
Shower cleaning gels
Soap scum removers
Limescale removers
Thick or "cling" bathroom sprays

The recipe

1–2 minTime
500mlMakes
Base ingredients (spray)
Citric acid1 teaspoon
Water2 cups (500ml)
To thicken into a gel (optional)
Glycerine1 tablespoon
Xanthan gum1/4 to 1/2 teaspoon
Essential oilsOptional, 5–10 drops
Method · Spray
1

Dissolve the citric acid in the water.

2

Transfer to a spray bottle. Ready to use.

Method · Gel
1

In a jug, combine the glycerine and xanthan gum first, until it's free of lumps and forms a smooth, gel-like paste.

2

Add the water, essential oils (if using) and then the citric acid, stirring until dissolved.

3

Keep stirring until you have the consistency you're after, then use it right away — it continues to settle and thicken over the next hour.

Shop the ingredients in this recipe
Citric acid
Learn · Shop
Glycerine
Learn · Shop
Xanthan gum
Go deeper

Not sure whether this is the job for a spray, a gel, or something else entirely? The bathroom guide walks through picking the right solution for the mess you're actually dealing with.

Bathroom cleaning guide →

How to use it

SPRAY

Everyday jobs

Spray on, leave briefly, wipe or rinse with a cloth. Best for flat or lightly soiled surfaces.

GEL

Vertical surfaces & build-up

Squeeze or spread the gel onto the area. Leave to sit for 3–5 minutes so the acid can dissolve mineral build-up. Scrub with a stiff brush, then rinse with hot water.

Tip for spreading the gel: an old squeeze bottle works a treat — you can even melt the nozzle very slightly to bend it into a shape that reaches under the toilet rim.

Good to know

Can I use vinegar instead?

Yes. Instead of making a citric acid solution, you can thicken undiluted vinegar the same way, using the glycerine and xanthan gum paste.

Never mix this with other cleaning products like bleach, or alkali ingredients like washing soda or soap.

Why this works

Ingredient What it does
Citric acid A mild acid that dissolves mineral deposits — soap scum, limescale and hard water build-up don't respond to scrubbing, but they dissolve readily in an acidic solution.
Xanthan gum A natural thickener that turns the solution into a gel, so it clings to vertical surfaces and under the rim instead of running straight off.
Glycerine Helps the xanthan gum blend in smoothly without clumping, and keeps the gel from separating as it sits.

Under Your Sink · teaching you the system, one recipe at a time.

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